Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 4 có đáp án, bộ 1

The local government plans to build a new park in the city center, ____ to improve residents' well-being.

• Adesigned
• Bdesigning
• Cdesign
• Dto design

A large number of migrants arriving in the metropolis ____ looking for better jobs.

• Ais
• Bhas been
• Cwas
• Dare

Skyscrapers ____ high above the old suburbs completely changed the skyline.

• Atower
• Bto tower
• Ctowered
• Dtowering

Neither the mayor nor the city planners ____ satisfied with the current traffic speed.

• Ais
• Bbe
• Care
• Dbeen

The old factory ____ abandoned for decades was finally demolished to make room for a park.

• Aabandon
• Babandoning
• Cabandoned
• Dto abandon

Every resident and every commuter ____ required to follow the new pollution regulations.

• Aare
• Bis
• Cwere
• Dhave been

Rapid industrialisation has driven millions of people to migrate from rural areas to the national metropolis. This massive shift creates serious challenges, particularly regarding urbanisation and housing shortages. Many newcomers end up living in overcrowded slums lacking proper sanitation and clean water. Furthermore, heavy daily traffic congestion makes the morning commute exhausting for every resident. City authorities must improve public transport infrastructure and build more affordable apartments to ensure a livable urban environment.

Rapid industrialisation has driven millions of people to [BLANK] from rural areas to the national metropolis.

• Acommute
• Bmigrate
• Csprawl
• Dsanitation

This massive shift creates serious challenges, particularly regarding urbanisation and housing [BLANK].

• Aamenities
• Bdensities
• Cshortages
• Dsuburbs

Many newcomers end up living in overcrowded [BLANK] lacking proper sanitation and clean water.

• Aslums
• Bmetropolis
• Cprosperity
• Dinfrastructure

Furthermore, heavy daily traffic [BLANK] makes the morning commute exhausting for every resident.

• Adensity
• Bcongestion
• Cexpansion
• Dmigration

City authorities must improve public transport infrastructure and build more [BLANK] apartments to ensure a livable urban environment.

• Aaffordable
• Bprosperous
• Cunemployed
• Dsprawling

Rapid (industrial) ____ has transformed small agricultural towns into bustling cities.

Poor urban planning often leads to uncontrolled city (sprawl) ____ in developing nations.

Living in a clean and (sustainability) ____ city brings many benefits to our health.

Urban migration increases population ____ in the capital, causing a severe shortage of public amenities.

Many workers living in quiet suburbs face a long daily ____ to their offices downtown.

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